Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

By Michael Keppler

We rarely have snow here in southern Germany anymore, so whenever winter makes a brief visit, it’s time to grab a camera, go outside and capture the unique atmosphere and the fairytale-like, wonderfully alienated landscapes. One of my favourite tools for this, my Hasselblad SWC, is now almost 60 years old. With my favourite film for such adventures, the Ilford XP2 super, I have been familiar for several decades. 

Trees in a snowy winter landscape

The camera

The Hasselblad SWC is one of the strangest and most fascinating cameras at the same time – basically nothing more than an almost distortion-free Zeiss wide-angle lens with the option of attaching a film magazine or, in the later versions, also a digital back. In its film version, it initially offers nothing more than a vague clip-on viewfinder without any real connection to the actual camera, but at least with an integrated spirit level. With all kinds of accessories, such as a ground glass adapter and various viewfinders, it can be upgraded to a highly technical tool including accurate integral or spot metering, ideal for capturing perfectly beautiful architecture. 

snowy forest track

However, I find it much more exciting to take the 1360g medium format out for a kind of photographic blind date, where the viewfinder allows me to frame the image reasonably correctly, but the image effect is left to the skill and imagination of the photographer. In the early versions with a C-lens, it offers an ingenious tool that is only now returning to cameras in a similar form, albeit digital and not nearly as easy to read: a depth of field scale that changes with the aperture value and precisely indicates the area that is in focus. With the SWC, a film magazine and the clip-on viewfinder, the photographer not only gets a precise tool, but also an ingenious point-and-shoot camera, a small and lightweight companion for, in this case, winter walks, where the 12 6×6 shots are, in my opinion, just right for capturing the mood of an afternoon.

Fruit trees in a snowy landscape

The Film

I can no longer remember exactly when and why I started taking pictures with the Ilford XP. If I remember correctly, I think I found it useful, even as a teenager at the end of the 80s and with a 35mm SLR, to have a film with such a wide exposure latitude that the sensitivity could be freely selected between 50 and 800 ASA from from frame to frame without having to adjust the development. This is a considerable advantage, especially with 36-exposure 35mm films, as only the graininess changes. In addition, the film could be developed together with colour films in the large laboratories that were widespread at the time; thanks to the C41 process, the film consistently delivers good results with excellent sharpness and detail reproduction, with only the colour cast typical of XP changing somewhat depending on the developer used.

Deciduous tree in a snowy landscape

At some point, I had given up analogue photography and only used digital for a few years. When I took my old Contax out of the cupboard again about two years ago to try out film photography again, I was very pleased that the Ilford XP2 was still available. Even today, I appreciate the wide latitude, albeit for a different reason than in the past. No longer because of the flexibility of 36 shots, I now only shoot with roll film, but because some cameras after 40 years or more no longer control the shutter speeds as precisely as they did back then, and because the XP2 perfectly compensates for these age-related quirks in some cameras. There is another big advantage: whereas I used to enlarge and print pictures on photo paper myself, the negatives now first end up in the scanner. Since the XP2 is a black and white colour film, Silverfast’s infrared-based dust detection can be used.

Snow-covered gate and trees in a winter landscape

The Hasselblad SWC with the Carl Zeiss Biogon 38 mm and its large depth of field and the Ilford XP2 are therefore the ideal combination for capturing the impressions of a walk or a hike in a carefree and playful way. Whether in winter or summer, in the forest, in the open countryside or on a city tour – with a roll of XP2 and a SWC, you’ll always have the perfect photographic companion. 

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About The Author

By Michael Keppler
Architect and amateur photographer, grew up in the Black Forest. A photography enthusiast since I was given an Agfamatic by my parents when I was six years old. After a long digital break, I am now back to analogue photography in the forests or mountains of southern Germany or Switzerland or in Japan, Greece or Scandinavia.
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Comments

SteveB on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Beautiful photos Michael (and a very cool camera)
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thanks Steve, I'm glad you like the pictures!

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Steve Scarlett on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Fabulous camera and used very well here. I hankered after one but was never sure I could justify it. You certainly can ! Beautiful shots.
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thank you for the compliment – the camera is probably just as strange as the photographer and therefore fits perfectly :)

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ARTHUR W GOTTSCHALK on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Very interesting. The picture of the camera shows a yellow filter. Were these pictures made using that filter?
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Hello Arthur, I use black and white films almost exclusively with filters. The pictures shown here were taken with the yellow filter. I have yellow and red filters for all my lenses, and for some I also have dark red and infrared.

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Eric on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Beautiful images. Makes me want to get out and get a roll through my trusty 501c. Thank you for sharing.
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thanks Eric. I'd be very happy if the post manages to make you want to take pictures!

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Gary Smith on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Those are some great shots Michael! A Hasselblad is one that I've lusted after however with the weight of the Mamiya being a detriment to its use, getting another in that weight class seems silly. At the moment I'm struggling to get my first images from a new-to-me 4 x 5.

Thanks for your post!
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thank you Gary. Fortunately, the SWC is not quite as heavy as the 500 series cameras, so it can be worn around your neck during a walk.... Report back soon about your 4 x 5 experiences – I'm looking forward to seeing your pictures!

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Salim Hafejee on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Superb photos
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

I'm glad you like it, Salim!

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Geoff Chaplin on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

The SWC is simply the best camera and the best lens I have ever used. Lovely shots!
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Yes, an absolutely fantastic camera and a pleasure to use – and mine is almost at retirement age.

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Jeffery Luhn on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Michael,
Thanks for posting your photos! In my opinion, snow scenes are among the hardest to capture. Snow can look white with no detail, or dirty gray with no sparkle. It really helps to go digital with negatives so zones 8 and 9 can be properly displayed. XP2 works well for you. You have shown great skill with your compositions and end results. Great work.

I had a very old 'Wide Angle Supreme' Hasselblad, which was quite aged when I bought it in 1976. I think it was produced in 1959. I sure wish I still had it now. It was incredibly sharp and easy to handle. I did lots of commercial jobs with that camera!!! If I win the lottery or have a rich uncle (that I never knew) leave me with $5,000, I will buy a Superwide!!!

I really enjoyed your photos and text. Keep posting!

Jeffery Luhn
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thank you for your kind words, Jeffery. By returning to analogue photography, I have learned how to take photos again and have also dealt intensively with the correct exposure in snow. But as you rightly point out, it is always difficult to make a grey value appear white. Of course, with digital, you can quickly adjust the exposure afterwards and you save yourself from having to do exposure series in the lab, but on the other hand, you also don't know how the viewers' screens are set up. Therefore, I can only hope that the pictures look the way I intended them to and I'm happy if I've succeeded here. The SWC is a wonderful camera, unfortunately well-maintained and serviced Hasselblads often cost almost as much as new ones used to. Fortunately, at Kamerastore in Finland you can get an SWC for well under $5000 :)

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Logan Mortimer on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Wonderful photographs. Do you have any learnings to share about shooting XP2? I'm looking to shoot it in an upcoming landscape project.
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Michael Keppler replied:

Comment posted: 05/03/2025

Thanks a lot, Logan. The XP2 is a no-fuss package, so to speak. Thanks to its wide exposure latitude, it is almost impossible to over- or underexpose the film. The best results can be achieved in the range of 200 - 400 ASA. The film delivers very sharp and detailed negatives, which, like all Ilford films, can be easily processed thanks to their excellent flatness. The film responds very well to filters (interesting effects can also be achieved with polarising filters). The film is very fine-grained, with grain showing up in dark areas, if at all. When heavily underexposed, the grain can take on a very special form that I have not encountered in any other classic black and white film. Some say it is less contrasty than other black and white films, but this can be compensated for in printing or scanning.I have not noticed this so much so far, but this may also be due to the filters I usually work with.

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Daniel Castelli on 5 frames with a Hasselblad SWC and Ilford XP2 super

Comment posted: 06/03/2025

Hi Mike,
The orginal SWC was the only ‘Blad I’ve ever ‘lusted’ after. In 1973 my photo professor got one. I was his teaching assistant so I got to use it on a regular basis. Wow! Your excellent photos bring back great memories. It was not heavy, about the same weight as a cannon ball. I wish you continued fun with it.
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