A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

By Tony Warren

Encouraged by my recent first experience with the Pentax Auto 110 I tried a second film. This was Fomapan 400 downrated to ISO 100 in Rodinal at 1:50 because the camera has only one film speed setting at ISO 80 as a result of damage from leaking batteries. There are times for a range of speed ratings between 100 and 6400 for this film in the Massive Dev Chart, https://www.digitaltruth.com/devchart.php, and these negatives are completely useable at ISO 100. The Rollei Superpan I used for the first run does have the edge in this format though, grain and acuity being better. For this second film I followed a method of modifying the cartridge suggested by Bob Janes in his article Perfecting the 110 Reload that he has kindly shared with me to see if it would eliminate some of the light leakage problems. The joint around the curved lower edge of the film compartments is weak after being separated. Bob’s method re-seals these joints and the backing paper covers the new joints along the saw cut. I did have a lot of scratches, probably from some of the debris from my razor saw left over from inadequate clean-up after making the modifications. None of the scratches aligned with the saw cut however. The light leakages were gone too. Mk 3 cartridge according to Bob Janes.

Modified cartridge components.
Modified cartridge components.
Modified cartridge asembled.
Modified cartridge asembled.

To head off the lost frames I saw with the first film, I wound on very gently and only experienced the slippage once. I produced 18 useable frames out of 19 so definitely the new SOP. The missed frame was almost at the end, probably caused by the resistance from the fold I had made on the end of the film as an indicator as it left the feed chamber. This was no doubt just enough to cause the slipping clutch device to operate as it squeezed its way out and not to be included in future. I have invested in a “clicker” in my pocket to keep track of exposures in future.

Film #2 examples.

18mm wide angle lens.
18mm wide angle lens.
50mm lens from same position as for 18mm.
50mm lens from same position as for 18mm.
A favourite subject - mid-tone contrast rather weaker than with other films I have used.
A favourite subject – mid-tone contrast rather weaker than with other films I have used.
Good general flare resistance from the 50mm - the flare patch looks like the aperture/shutter leaf shape.
Good general flare resistance from the 50mm – the flare patch looks like the aperture/shutter leaf shape.
18mm wide at closest focus - strap intruding unfortunately.
18mm wide at closest focus – strap intruding unfortunately.
Winter Garden structure detail with 50mm showing up the grain rather strongly.
Winter Garden structure detail with 50mm showing up the grain rather strongly.
Closest focus with 50mm - just missed focus on the plant but gravel super sharp.
Closest focus with 50mm – just missed focus on the plant but gravel super sharp.
Hardly discernible grain in an ideal subject for this format.
Hardly discernible grain in an ideal subject for this format.

In conclusion. The results from this film are not bad and again demonstrate the need for abundant detail and the minimum of plain tones when using this small format. And my new cheap as chips clicker is great to keep track of exposures. I have a couple more more strips of Fomapan 400 to use up and then I will return to Rollei Superpan though for subminiature. The couple of still intact rolls of Fomapan I have in stock will go through my 120 cameras at box speed.

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About The Author

By Tony Warren
In my 60 or so years of serious involvement in photography I have seen the demise of the viewfinder, the rise of the SLR and the eclipse of them all with the meteoric development of the digital camera. Through it all, however, and above all else, the image is what it is all about so I now use film alongside digital. Whatever is the most appropriate or practical. My contributions will hopefully be useful for anyone interested in using film and also how a died-in-the-wool antique like me is continuing his life-long addiction in the digital age, using both platforms. The major benefit of an extended retirement is that I can spend most of my time nowadays with photography and writing about it.
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Comments

Phil on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

You'll find there are two film speed settings on the camera, I quote
'Its program exposure system works from 1 sec at f/2.8 to 1/750sec at f/13.5, with automatically set film speeds of 100 and 400ASA, according to the camera manual. However the service manual says the actual speeds used are 80ASA and 320ASA. The setting is done with a flange on the cassette acting on a button in the camera.'
Nice photos.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

Thanks Phil. Yes that would be the case if the camera hadn't been damaged and the button and the arm it is mounted on hadn't come completely free from the meter. The sad tale is in my first post about the camera - Pentax Auto 110 – My First Experiences

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Neal A Wellons on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

Thanks for a great follow-up story on the Pentax auto 110. I like the subjects you picked and the results were very nice. I even like the grain where is shows.

I bought a clicker for my Kodak 500 with Fakmatic cartridge but it was just too big to keep in my pocket. Which clicker do you recommend?
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

Thanks Neal - my clicker came via Trademe from China and is roughly 25mm diameter in the body so very compact - and cheap too. They are the type office suppliers usually stock.

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Bob Janes on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

One of the downsides of using bare film is that you are, in effect dragging the film against the backing paper that is lining the cassette - the conventional method (with backing paper travelling with the film) is likely to involve less rubbing of the film against a surface. I didn't notice a lot of problems with my experiments, but it was something I was aware of. I guess some films might be more susceptible - maybe I was lucky with my Double - X...

Really nice pics!
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 14/07/2024

Thanks Bob. I don't think that was the problem here - I haven't had any scratches before these which were numerous!

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Ibraar Hussain on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

The results are excellent from you as usual Tony
The photos have a lot of evocative character
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

Thank you Ibraar. These little cameras do indeed have their own personality.

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Myles on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

Great progress on re-loading the cartridge Tony. Good pics too!
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

Thank you Myles. Bob Janes work with the cartridges has been a big contribution.

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Dan M on A Second Outing with the Pentax Auto 110 with Fomapan 400.

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

I may be in the minority, but I'm a fan of grain. I've always enjoyed the work of photographers taken during photography's earliest days, (Alfred Stieglitz's work is a personal favorite). Grain is usually a prevalent feature.

I have a Pentax 110 too. I may have to drag i out after reading your articles!
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 15/07/2024

I don't consider more or less grain as a for or against thing. It is just one possibility in the photographer's armory. I admire Stiegltz greatly too but for really strong use of grain, Steichen is the man I would say. Steichen consciously used grain to enhance his images - it was a definite component of his overall conception.

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