Cyclopaedia

A Glossary of Photographic Terms

By Richard Becker

Photography is associated with a seemingly endless and ever-changing list of jargon and technical terms. A glossary is an essential reference for someone new to photography, and also for those like myself who have both forgotten old meanings and are bewildered by new definitions.

AnastigmaticTo have been publicly disgraced for using an automatic camera.

Anti-halation layerA chicken used to reduce flare on an image.

ASAAs Slow As. See box speed.

BokehThe part of a photograph that no-one looks at.

Box speedThe time taken from ordering to delivery, always too slow. See ASA.

BurningAnalogue delete button.

CameraA period in history when photography was the pursuit of eccentrics.

Data back – Vertebral discomfort from intensive captioning and keywording.

DOFThe sound made on seeing a photograph with nothing in focus.

FlashbulbIllegal planting of daffodils in a public space, not a photographic term at all.

Folding cameraTo sit on ones iPhone.

F-stopStop whatever it is you’re doing right now and don’t start again.

MetadataTo give away copyright to a billionaire.

Ortho-ChromatiquePioneering early 20th Century French street photographer. Painted cameras red to make them less conspicuous.

PopThe sound of a film canister opening.

Screw mountXx xxxx x xxxxx (term censored).

Security cameraA camera carried as a protection against anxiety.

Sheet filmA film that turned out really badly.

SlōgasType of photographic paper, ideal for contact printing negatives by gaslight.

ViewfinderInstagram.

Wide-angleWhen it is better to use a shorter strap instead.

X-synchTo load photos automatically onto the internet site formerly known as Twitter.

Please feel free to suggest more in the comments…

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About The Author

By Richard Becker
Farmer, photographer and naturalist. Living in Wales. Website; www.richardbeckerphotography.co.uk
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Comments

James-T on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Digital Photography: Fingers in front of the lens.
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Matthew Becker replied:

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Aaah the Olympus XA experience

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ºColor-Solinarº on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

This is awesome and exactly what I needed to read this morning!!!

I recently and regularly suffer from rather scorching episodes of "Sheet film - F-stop - Burning" and typically - all in the same day or same roll too (:-/). I should probably talk to a doctor about this virus or disease or whatever it is and it's repeating/recurring symptoms.
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Jukka Reimola on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

How about: slide - a bout of heavy drinking?
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Gary Smith on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

THE OXFORD COMPANION TO THE PHOTOGRAPH is 770 pages of just such a glossary (and not at all what I thought it was going to be). Published by Oxford University Press in 2005 and edited by Robin Lenman.
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Gary Smith replied:

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Apologies... I didn't read the entries. The Oxford Companion is a more serious treatment of the subject arranged alphabetically.

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Richard Becker replied:

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

☐ Terms and conditions apply. Please tick box to confirm you have read them and agree to us taking over your life completely.

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Gary Smith replied:

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

I suspect the entries you've show are of more interest than the 700+ pages in the Oxford paper weight.

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Doug Anderson on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Digital Photography - Pushing the shutter release button with my finger sure beats doing it with my nose.

Stop Bath - Not if I want to keep my friends.

Stand Development - When I forget to bring a chair into the darkroom before I turn off the lights.
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Stefan Wilde on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Negative - just when I thought I'd finally taken a decent picture.
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Stefan Wilde on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 22/09/2024

Shutter speed - the velocity of a central camera component when the device falls apart after my attempt at repairing it.
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canapedemondongo on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 23/09/2024

I'll just say that if translated to Argentinian Spanish, Ortho-Chromatique means "a$s in colors"
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Josh replied:

Comment posted: 23/09/2024

I think thats a photography subreddit

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Scott Gitlin on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 24/09/2024

Halation - An over-enthusiastic greeting.
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Paul Quellin on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 25/09/2024

This was difficult. I was reading this in a quiet lounge on a ferry, sat in a seat row on my own. To others around me, no obvious reason for the stifled giggling and tears. Please publish more, that was great.
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Daniel Castelli on A Glossary of Photographic Terms

Comment posted: 27/09/2024

How about a Murphy’s Law:
A dropped developing reel will always roll to the furthest corner of the darkroom under a cabinet.
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