Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

By Neal Wellons

As you will see, these are not your typical Holga shots.  High contrast gives the subjects a sharp and eye-catching look that comes from using a Holga with infrared film.  You can use a 120 format or 35mm Holga, but I prefer 120.

Infrared images on film require a 720nm infrared filter to get the full effect of high contrast, dark skies, and white foliage.  There is no filter thread on the Holga lens but you can press firmly and turn, seating either a 46mm filter or, more likely a 46mm step-up adapter to a larger size for an infrared filter that may be more available.  I screwed a 46mm to 49mm step up ring into my Holga and then used a 49mm filter that I already had.  I have found most of the cheaper infrared filters do as good a job as the most expensive ones.

The tape you see on the camera in the picture at the top is all I use to prevent light leaks.  It’s use is mainly to keep the latches from sliding or the back from popping off if I drop the camera.  That’s what I use on my 12 Holga 120 cameras.  I so rarely have a light leak that I enjoy it when I get one.

Unfortunately, the films that are infrared sensitive need lots more light to allow for the almost black filter.  Usually five stops more light are required to get good exposures in the bright sunlight that is needed for infrared images.  At first glance, a Holga does not seem a likely candidate because of the shutter speed of around 1/100 and fixed f/stops that may be f/8 or f/11.  (The two marked stops may even have the same size hole.)  These settings add two stops of light, but you still need three stops more.  You can use the bulb setting for longer exposures but that requires a tripod, and who wants to use a tripod with a Holga?  With the limited settings, the only practical answer is to use fast film with an ISO of 1600.  But the common infrared sensitive films are ISO 200 to 400 so what do you do?  I simply push the all the films to ISO 1600 when developed.  If you send your film out for developing, many labs have an option to push the film 3 stops for a small additional fee.

I have used Ilford SFX 200, JCH Streetpan 400,  Rollei Infrared 400, and CatLABS 320 Pro film as all are infrared sensitive and all will do a good job.  Which do I usually use?  Because of lower cost, great image quality, and frame numbers on the backing paper that show up easily in the red film window, I like Catlabs 320 Pro best.  It is nominally rated at ISO 200 so the  three stops push gives the total of five stops necessary.  I also rate the 400 speed films at 200 for simplicity.  I use FPP HC-110 developer, 10 ml stock developer diluted to 500 ml and developed for at least 45 minutes.  It is a modified type of stand development that needs you to agitate well in the beginning and from time to time during the 45 minute period.  Mixing and total time are not critical and if you let it develop for one hour, it still works fine.

Post processing with an editing program can be whatever you want.  If desired, the simplest adjustment is to vary exposure and compare the appearance.    If you want to go further, you might want to use the sliders for contrast, highlights, shadows, whites and blacks.

Some subjects work better than others.  You can get a good idea by trial and error or search Holga Infrared on your favorite photography site.  I have a Holga Infrared album that includes many of the films mentioned above including some time exposures and hand-held ones as I developed the procedure.

If you have problems with the link, I am Neal Wellons or Neal3K on Flickr.  Go to my albums and scroll to find Holga Infrared.

Have fun and good luck.

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About The Author

By Neal Wellons
I am a photography addict who also collects cameras. I started shooting adjustable cameras in 1960 and now have about 250 cameras in my collection and have shot most of them. I shot and developed over 200 rolls of film in 2024. My internet presence is on Flickr. You can find me at Neal Wellons or neal3k.
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Comments

Louis A. Sousa on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Having used a Holga these images really max out the camera’s abilities! Well done! Louis.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Thanks Louis. With good lighting and a good subject, the rest is easy with this method.

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Gary Smith on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Never had a Holga and since I converted a gx85 to 590nm, I've never felt the need to shoot IR with film.

Your images certainly do pop!

Have you ever shot color with the Holga?

Thanks for your article.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Thank you. I shoot color a lot with my Holga. My favorites are Kodak Gold 200 and Lomo Turquoise. I've shot with many of the Lomo films and most Kodak color too but just had an idea. I've never shot with Ektar in the Holga so I just got a roll out of the freezer. The hardest color I use is Harman Phoenix as you basically have little exposure latitude and no exposure control (except pushing and pulling) so you get fewer "keepers.". But I get in the mood from time to time and load another roll. If I could just shoot one film with the Holga, it would be infrared.

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Dan Mountin on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Thoroughly enjoyed your article!

I've just recently started using a both a Holga 6x9 Panoramic and 6x9 Pinhole myself. I modified both cameras following instructions on the Inter-Web. Mods included:
- Adding a centerline shoe-mount to both for an old Voigtlander Kompur 6x9 viewfinder I had laying around.
- Adding yarn in the grooves of the back cover to prevent light leaks.
- Strategically placed, foam inserts creating a tighter and flatter film plane and finally...
- A 46mm-49mm step-up filter mount. I screwed the ring in and "cut" my own threads like you, but I secured mine with
cyanoacrylate. A couple drops, let capillary action do it's thing and it ain't moving!

Total for mods to both camera was > $30!

I already had a full set of 49mm b&w filters and as I said, I already had the 6x9 viewfinder. I'd modified a Lumix ZS8 P&S several years ago to shoot Infrared, became totally enamored with the results and use it extensively, but it never occurred to me try it out on my Holgas... until your lightbulb article! Now, I'm going to start shooting Infrared Panoramic and Pinhole shots too!

Woo Hoo! Thanks!
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Wow, you are the Holga doctor! Your modifications sound interesting and I can only imagine your results. Do you post on any photography sites? I post on Flickr only but am registered on Instagram.

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Michael Keppler on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

What a great idea to use the Holga for infrared photography and what wonderful pictures. Thank you for this exciting and inspiring post! I'll go order a suitable filter right away and try it out soon.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 26/02/2025

Thank you so much. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do.

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Sroyon on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Very cool series. Having done some IR photography myself on both film and digital, I assumed your photos were long exposures, really didn't imagine that you were using the fixed shutter speed and aperture! I'm impressed that you got usable images with a 3-stop push. I guess it creates more contrast as well.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Thanks and yes, if you like contrast using the IR and pushing is additive. I shoot so much infrared that a tripod would be far too much trouble and the look of the results worked out anyway.

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RichardH on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

This is inspiring work, Neal. The first photo you posted caught my attention. My eye first centers on the sharp definition of the weather-vane on the roof, and then I see the areas below and around it are out of focus. The image hints at being from a dream. I am sure I have seen depictions of dreams in movies using similar imagery.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

That's very nice. I have not heard of any of my images described that way and now I can see it, too.

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Alexander Seidler on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Great shot, Neal !
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Alexander Seidler replied:

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

sorry wanted to write "shots"

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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Thanks and I'm glad you enjoyed them.

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Ben G on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Lovely images. I just added a filter ring to a new Holga last year but haven't gotten a chance to use it, yet. I like the high contrast black and white stuff so this article is quite inspirational! Cheers
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 27/02/2025

Thank you. I think you would like trying infrared this way. I am astounded every time I develop a roll. The technical part is easy; the challenge is finding bright light and the best subjects.

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Jeffery Luhn on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

Neal,
I'm floored by the quality you achieved with a Holga. Your compositions are very dramatic, and intensified greatly by IR.
I had a Nikon D-7100 converted to IR and it was okay, but using IR film does a much better job.Great work!
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

Thanks so much. Subjects and compositions are the only challenge, once you have modified the Holga and gone out on a day with good (bright) light. I shot digital IR for a few years and at first, thought it was better than film. But I had stopped digital and kept at film IR. I now have 3 or 4 size filters for various cameras (I am also a camera collector) but I have found Holga IR is the most fun just like Holgas are the most fun for me now with color and pan films.

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Daniel Castelli on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

I couldn’t believe you wrangled these shots out of a Holga. They are stunning.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

Thank you. If you can find subjects and compose, the rest is easy. I hope my article helps everyone who is tempted to try. Maybe you will give it a try, too.

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Dave Whenham on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

Hi Neal, as you know I’m about to try this myself. However, as I will be shooting the Holga alongside a Chroma 617 also loaded with Rollei IR400 I plan on going the tripod/bulb route. Interesting to see your approach though. I semi-stand all Holga films these days. Hopefully have some results at the end of the month as I am probably going to wait until I’m in Scotland in a few weeks.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 28/02/2025

Yes, and I am looking forward to your results. I hope you have sunny weather in Scotland. There is nothing wrong with the tripod route if you will be using one anyway. I just like the way I can just walk around and shoot a roll in my Holga in one afternoon. I do use a tripod for my night Holga shots with my modified Holga with no shutter. The process I use for developing is a modified semi-stand but with more developer to provide the push to 1600.

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Scott Ferguson on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 01/03/2025

Hey Neal,
Very cool post. I randomly picked up a roll of 120 Rollei Infrared kind of on a whim. I love the dramatic effect that you got with the Holga and an IR filter. I'm probably going to wait for more greenery before trying it out, and need to figure out the filter aspect. Curious if you or anyone has any experience shooting IR with the more common filters like Red or Green? I might be tempted to experiment with the filters I have before investing in another piece of gear...
In any event, very cool post!
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 01/03/2025

Thank you. Yes, I have read articles and tried red filters with IR film. You will definitely get dark skies but it seems that if you want to get the "Wood Effect" i.e. white foliage, you need a 720nm infrared. (Some very dark red filters are close enough.) Prices are reasonable and results are good with the much cheaper filters from China. I have had good results with the 720nm filter by Green.L but others have worked too. I just don't remember their names. The filter I mentioned in 46mm is $25 online.

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Scott Gitlin on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 02/03/2025

Well Neal, you can see from these comments how amazed members are with your results . . . just like me! Thanks for that technical info - I have some Holgas to experiment with.
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Neal Wellons replied:

Comment posted: 02/03/2025

Thanks, Scott and I hope you have fun with yours.

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Jesse Holland on Making Pictures Pop with a Holga and Infrared Film

Comment posted: 28/03/2025

Fantastic work sir! Been following you for a long time of Flickr and always enjoy seeing what you get up to. Was curious on the developer dilution; to clarify are you saying you're using 10mL stock to 490mL water? Believe so but wanted to verify. Thanks for such a detailed write up!
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